QBasic 1.1: MKDMBF$ Function
Explanation
MKSMBF$, MKDMBF$, CVSMBF, CVDMBF Functions
MKSMBF$ and MKDMBF$ convert IEEE-format numbers to Microsoft-Binary-format numeric strings that can be stored in FIELD statement string variables.
CVSMBF and CVDMBF convert those strings back to IEEE-format numbers.
Worth knowing
Useful and cross-version information about the programming environments of QBasic, QuickBasic and Visual Basic for DOS.
Syntax
MKSMBF$(single-precision-expression!) |
MKDMBF$(double-precision-expression#) |
CVSMBF (4-byte-numeric-string) |
CVDMBF (8-byte-numeric-string) |
Description / Parameter(s)
Function |
Returns |
MKSMBF$ |
A 4-byte string containing a Microsoft-Binary-format number |
MKDMBF$ |
An 8-byte string containing a Microsoft-Binary-format number |
CVSMBF |
A single-precision number in IEEE format |
CVDMBF |
A double-precision number in IEEE format |
These functions are useful for maintaining data files created with older versions of Basic. |
Example
TYPE Buffer
SngNum AS STRING * 4
DblNum AS STRING * 8
END TYPE
DIM RecBuffer AS Buffer
OPEN "TESTDAT.DAT" FOR RANDOM AS #1 LEN = 12
SNum = 98.9
DNum = 645.3235622#
RecBuffer.SngNum = MKSMBF$(SNum)
RecBuffer.DblNum = MKDMBF$(DNum)
PUT #1, 1, RecBuffer
GET #1, 1, RecBuffer
CLOSE #1
PRINT CVSMBF(RecBuffer.SngNum), CVDMBF(RecBuffer.DblNum)